basic authentication alternatives

Since the Action Filters support is not available in Minimal API I had to find some alternative approach for the implementation. That means that only apps that support modern authentication using OAUTH 2 will be able to connect to . Rear wheel with wheel nut very hard to unscrew. JWT is a generic name for the following types of token: JSON Web Signature (JWS): The payload is encoded and signed so the integrity of the claims can be verified. We are using BASIC authentication to log into backend applications, and FORM authentication for frontend applications. Do you know other good alternatives? You also don't seem to know what you're talking about if you think that putting auth in the URL somehow causes it to be transmitted differently. But this still forces to setup a SSL configuration on the server. Basic Authentication Deprecation in Exchange Online September 2022 Update, older Outlook client that does not support Modern Auth, you can already do that easily using PowerShell. If the Azure AD Sign-In log shows Basic (legacy) Auth usage, this change will affect your tenant. Some options are there like hazelcast. An alternative to basic authentication should be in place before protocols are deprecated to avoid any widespread impacts on operating systems and applications currently using them. My alternative idea is to use encrypted tokens which can be verified by the service. JSON Web Encryption (JWE): They payload is encrypted so the claims are hidden from other parties. Usually the only text in this box that you have any control over is the authentication realm name (some sites try to jam all sorts of information into that). If you're still using Microsofts Basic Authentication (Basic Auth), you're in for a rude awakening on October 1. While new apps like Office 365 Pro Plus use modern authentication techniques, if you . The basic steps in the conversion are: Create a registered app in Azure AD. That's when Microsoft is going to start disabling Basic Auth for protocols in Exchange Online that have yet to be turned off. First of all, well say well done, we appreciate you doing the work. You would be very well served using this standard rather than rolling your own, as many well-tested libraries already exist for handling these tokens. Is that subject to this change too?Yes it is, but the timeline is slightly different. Any client or app using Modern Auth will not be affected. When the migration is complete, you will access your Teams at stackoverflowteams.com, and they will no longer appear in the left sidebar on stackoverflow.com. Basic authentication is a simple authentication scheme built into the HTTP protocol. Basic Authentication is an outdated industry standard, and threats posed by Basic Auth have only increased in the time since we originally announced we were making this change. Your proposed solution is almost identical to JSON Web Tokens (JWT), which are precisely that: See https://jwt.io/ for more information. If you are saying Basic authenticatio. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. But thats ok, as all you have to do is re-enable that protocol (even though its not disabled at the time), and well consider that an opt out request for it. In token-based authentication what happens when admin blocks an user account and the user has to be logged out immediately? It is compatible with nearly every Internet browser. What if I request an opt out, do the necessary work, and then want you to disable Basic Auth? Your access to web-based services may be limited or restricted. that is plain HTTP. I prefer women who cook good food, who speak three languages, and who go mountain hiking - what if it is a woman who only has one of the attributes? Browser you may also leave out. Unfortunately, this means that user's credentials are now visible to that client too. OAuth 1.0 & 2.0. If you can guarantee the integrity of both client and server software, you could take a look at SRP, but I doubt you can get secure communications going without spending the necessary resources to enable encryption, whatever the setup. Click Apply. Is it safe to just remove the token from client when doing a logout ?.The token could still be used by attackers, until it expires right? Any other alternative without storing a whitelist or blacklist tokens to the database is available to solve the problem? If Ive set up Authentication Policies, or Conditional Access to block legacy auth, how will I know its safe to remove these and not re-open myself to the risks posed by Basic Auth? Since basic authentication is not protected by multi-factor authentication, even those enrolled in Duo MFA are at risk. 0. Basic Authentication is an outdated industry standard, and threats posed by Basic Auth have only increased in the time since we originally announced we were making this change. I am planning to use unsecured communication because TLS might not be possible in my embedded environment, but nevertheless I do not want to have username / password pairs transmitted in cleartext. When you click the button, you enter our self-help system. IP Authentication. Back in June we provided an update that we had already begun to disable Basic Auth for tenants not using it, and we described the process. Second, it does not support modern features such as multi-factor authentication. I have created a basic authentication header and pass it to the curl request. Regarding tying things to a particular server, you can handle multiple servers in one of two ways: Thanks for contributing an answer to Information Security Stack Exchange! Example 1. Sounds like a great solution. Simply put, there are better and more effective alternatives to authenticate users available today, and Microsoft is . What if youve blocked some protocols, but I want to request an exception for others? an API key instead of a user name, or a plus sign . Basic authentication works by prompting a Web site visitor for a username and password. If you're using any of our InvGate products, you must have noticed that we included some reminders for you to take action. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. you can use another server w/https to login, then talk to your site from that server, which at least eliminates "coffee shop" password vectors, even if behind the scenes where few have access it's in the clear. We cant tell though if the usage we see is valid or not, thats down to you to determine. Microsoft announced that Basic Authentication will be turned off for all protocols in all tenants starting October 1st, 2022, to protect millions of Exchange Online users. What percentage of page does/should a text occupy inkwise, Best way to get consistent results when baking a purposely underbaked mud cake. Atlassian has an EAP release for oAuth but I believe by the time providers such as Microsoft and Google draw a date to an EOL for basic auth, there should be an alternative in place. Even though we invalidate the session, basic auth will reauthenticate the user since the credentials are stored in the browser and a new session will be created. I have looked at Basic Authentication which is not the best solution in terms of security as we do transmit all information, including username and password in cleartext. STEP 3 : the client responds with this nonce and an encrypted version of the username, password and realm (a hash) Authorization server will then provide a token that can be used by the client to access the resources. In summary, we announced we were postponing disabling Basic Auth for protocols in active use by your tenant until further notice, but that we would continue to disable Basic Auth for all protocols not being used. I'm currently implementing a small webserver on an embedded platform which is quite resource-constrained. They are basic, digest, form, and OAuth authentication. Microsoft is making this change to switch customers to Modern authentication. How can we create psychedelic experiences for healthy people without drugs? Allowing clients to authenticate by generating their own JWT, How to constrain regression coefficients to be proportional, Math papers where the only issue is that someone else could've done it but didn't. Why don't we know exactly where the Chinese rocket will fall? This announcement . What mechanism to use for simple and secure HTTP API access? Here's my view on some of the authentication methods: OAuth seems like a great solution, but it looks very complicated to setup and seems overkill for just one service. What exactly makes a black hole STAY a black hole? Basic API Authentication Easy to implement, supported by nearly all web servers Entails sending base-64 encoded username and passwords Should not be used without SSL Can easily be combined with other security methods Note: basic authentication is very vulnerable to hijacks and man-in-the-middle attacks when no encryption is in use. For logout, you can remove the token from the client. Why so many wires in my old light fixture? InvGate integrations, Were also going to start sending Message Center posts to tenant admins summarizing their usage (or lack of). We will turn off basic auth for all covered protocols on March 31st 2023. Using plain API keys in a client-side webapplication does not seem like an improvement in comparison to HTTP Basic authentication. This work has already protected millions of Exchange Online users. Few days back I got a question / comment in the blog post about Minimal APIs - about implementing Basic authentication in Minimal APIs. Find out more about the Microsoft MVP Award Program. Many API's (services) today use OAuth, HTTP Basic Authentication or API keys to authenticate their users. You also could keep the track of the tokens in a whitelist on server-side and invalidate them as you need. If credentials check fail, then the user is shown the popup again . Take a look at theAzure AD Sign-In log, as it can help identify unexpected usage. Modern Authentication has been enabled by default in Office 365 since 2016 and is the way forward. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Monitoring To monitor Basic Authentication usage, the monthly reports in the Message Center might be a good starting point. Starting September 1, 2022, we will remove the opt out option, and starting October 1, 2022, well begin turning off Basic Auth in all tenants, regardless of usage. . Basic Authentication means that the client application passes the username and password with every request. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. We recommend that you migrate to another authentication method such as OAuth. The hacks and workarounds are unacceptable to my team (asking user to enter incorrect credentials, making user close browser, use javascript to send incorrect credentials, ask user to clear browser cache, etc), so we are seeking advice on alternative authentication methods that DO allow logging out. Here you can enter the magic phrase Diag: Enable Basic Auth in EXO: Whichever path you took to get here, click Run Tests to check your tenant settings to see if we have disabled Basic Auth for any protocols, and then review the results. This may require some changes to your existing infrastructure, but Microsoft is providing resources to help with the transition. Unfortunately, that's not a very good way to do it. guide with information about the services that will be affected. The BasicAuthenticationFilter invokes FilterChain.doFilter (request,response) to continue with the rest of the application logic. We take our role in that statement seriously, and our end goal is turning off Basic Auth for all our customers. then the syntax is like below. Plaintext login information is not send on every request. When you sign into your online accounts - a process we call "authentication" - you're proving to the service that you are who you say you are. Were announcing today that we plan on supporting 10,000 or more of these assignments per tenant. 1.Passing credential in Connect-ExchangeOnline: If you are using a non-MFA account to connect Exchange Online PowerShell, you can pass the credential in the Connect-ExchangeOnline cmdlet. For each request, instead of sending the hard credentials, the client will send the token to the server to perform authentication and then authorization. Were going to continue to disable SMTP AUTH for tenants who dont use it, but we will not be changing the configuration of any tenant who does. How can you measure whether you are still using basic Authentication? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Proper use of D.C. al Coda with repeat voltas, Math papers where the only issue is that someone else could've done it but didn't, Book where a girl living with an older relative discovers she's a robot. It's an open standard that defines a compact and self-contained way for securely transmitting information between parties as a JSON object. We just need a better way to send our credentials while still being able to log out. I found these references stating that BASIC auth is not able to do log vs Password in xml. To add a user to the policy and effectively block basic authentication for this user you can use the following command in Exchange Online PowerShell: [PS] C:\> Set-User -Identity j.wesselius@exchangelabs.nl -AuthenticationPolicy "Block Basic Authentication". Why don't we know exactly where the Chinese rocket will fall? Otherwise, register and sign in. @jenilchristo If you keep the track of the tokens on a whitelist on server side and check them and validating the tokens, you can simply remove the tokens for a given user from the whitelist. The token's plaintext will contain the username, password & the expiration date of the token. LOGIN - the server requests the client to authorize using the username and password. Do US public school students have a First Amendment right to be able to perform sacred music? There are several reasons why Microsoft is deprecating Basic Authentication. We also explained how you could re-enable an affected protocol if you really needed to use it. Form based-authentication If it's okay to keep the session state on the server, you can go for form-based authentication. Enabling SMTP AUTH is accomplished by running Set-TransportConfig -SmtpClientAuthenticationDisabled $False. OAuth is a popular choice for authentication and authorization, and SAML is another option for those who require single sign-on capabilities. : A combination of two or more factors, such as a password, a fingerprint, and a facial recognition scan. Repeat this process for each protocol to opt out. Basic Authentication makes it easier for attackers to capture a user's credentials. The client exchanges hard credentials (such as username and password) for a piece of data called token. Dont forget, you can disable it at the tenant level, and re-enable on a per-user/account level as describedhere. The AskCody Platform is built as a Microsoft EWS Application, meaning that the AskCody Platform uses Microsoft's API to integrate with a customer's Exchange Server or Exchange Online tenant. But, if you are an InvGate Service Desk client, well take care of it and guide you all the way. To reiterate, requesting an opt out for protocols you arent sure about, or just in case, puts your tenant data at risk. Create a logon page. Product news & updates, Microsoft's Basic Authentication is Being Deprecated: Alternatives and Measures in InvGate's Products. With Basic Authentication, you send a request header as follows: Value = 'Basic '+ base 64 encoding of a user ID and password separated by a colon. Customers are compromised through Basic Auth every day, and the best way to prevent that happening is to disable it and move to Modern Auth. Why is recompilation of dependent code considered bad design? The original announcement was titled 'Improving Security - Together' and that's never been truer than it is now. Then, what we would advise would be to use Security Defaults or Conditional Access to block legacy auth. Does activating the pump in a vacuum chamber produce movement of the air inside? Send the credentials in the form, if the credentials are valid, the server will issue a cookie that will be sent back and forth to identify the session on the server. After our team tested the stack on FireFox/IE, it was found that a user would not be able to log out if they logged into the backend services via BASIC authentication on those browsers. Stack Overflow for Teams is moving to its own domain! Basic authentication (outside of SMTP) will be turned off for everyone in October 2022, including tenants who have previously opted out using our self-service tool. This process consists of sending the credentials from the remote access client to the remote access server in an either plaintext or encrypted form by using an authentication protocol. On the Server Roles page, expand Web Server (IIS), expand Web Server, expand Security, and then select Basic Authentication. Not just because you think you might, or just in case. Not the answer you're looking for? Traditionally, Basic authentication is enabled by default on most servers or services, and is simple to set up. Though it's still less secure because of no expiration logic as with the token. 17. How can we create psychedelic experiences for healthy people without drugs? There are many benefits of using a modern authentication method, such as improved security, support for multi-factor authentication, and a more unified authentication experience. EDIT- My temporary workaround for logout: I am currently getting around this problem by using FORM authentication. STEP 1 : a client sends a request to a server. More load on the server by decrypting every request. Why are statistics slower to build on clustered columnstore? In the past few months, weve contacted our clients technical teams to help with this transition. Its threats have only increased since Microsoft originally announced they would disable it. Implementation. Saving for retirement starting at 68 years old. We recommend that you consult with your IT staff or a professional consultant to determine the best authentication method for your needs. The alternative for basic (sometimes also referred to as legacy) authentication is modern authentication. : This is a legacy authentication method that is still supported by EWS. Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Configure the ASP.NET Web.config file, including the redirect URL for unauthenticated clients. In addition, our products provide severalfeatures that make it easy to transition from Basic Auth to another authentication method. Solution: Upgrade! If you've already registered, sign in. We added this feature to the self-service tool to help you minimize disruptions as you transition away from using Basic Auth. Using encrypted tokens My alternative idea is to use encrypted tokens which can be verified by the service. If you have all of the above you are ready to go. For example, our products allow you to migrate your existing Basic Auth connections to OAuth 2.0 with just a few clicks since we support EWS Microsoft Modern Auth. It allows you to specify IP addresses from which emails are allowed to be sent without using any SMTP username/password. The first sentence of my answer says that it's not secure over an insecure channel. What is the best way to show results of a multiple-choice quiz where multiple options may be right? Once you submit your opt out request, we wont disable Basic Auth for the selected protocol(s) in your tenant, whether there is usage or not, until October 2022. However, we recommend that you reconfigure outgoing email accounts in order to avoid issues in the future. IP Authentication can be enabled on the ' Settings > IP Authentication ' page in your SMTP2GO control panel. It's less than a year until Microsoft turns off Basic Authentication for its Exchange Web Services (EWS). Microsoft posted the article, "Improving Security - Together" where they explain that they will be turning off Basic Authentication in Exchange Online for EWS, Exchange ActiveSync (EAS), POP, IMAP and Remote PowerShell on October 13, 2020. The plaintext will be encrypted on the server using AES in GCM mode, You have the option to request the Microsoft Support team for an extension until December 31, 2022, on the accounts used for incoming email configurations (IMAP/POP3) with Basic Authentication. How to help a successful high schooler who is failing in college? Click the Client app filter. On the Results page, click Close. To logout, the session can be invalidated: The authentication information is in base-64 encoding. What are you doing with Application Access Policies? I cant re-enable SMTP using this feature, but I can request an opt out huh? Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Usernames are often easy to discover; sometimes . Chose Client App then click Apply. But every day Basic Auth remains enabled in your tenant, your data is at risk, and so your role is to get your clients and apps off Basic Auth, move them to stronger and better options, and then secure your tenant, before we do. HTTP basic authentication is a simple challenge and response mechanism with which a server can request authentication information (a user ID and password) from a client. Is there any other established authentication method that can be used in the context of HTTP while avoiding the vulnerabilities described above? : An XML-based protocol that allows single sign-on (SSO) between different applications. The deadline for its replacement is approaching quickly, and many users are still using it despite reminders from Microsoft. By doing so, you will avoid any future problems. Once the deprecation is active, the following services will be affected. While Unity Connection does support NTLM Authentication as an alternative to Basic Authentication, this unfortunately is only available for on-premises Exchange servers and any attempt to use this with Exchange Online results in the server telling the application (such as Unity Connection) to use Basic Authentication instead. I will then discuss various "do-it-yourself" alternatives to basic authentication, focusing on the three basic phases to the web authentication process: Quick and efficient way to create graphs from a list of list. This method doesn . Generally, OAuth is a good choice for most users. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Although the deprecation may not impact any current configurations of outgoing email, we recommend that you reconfigure outgoing email accounts. The OAuth protocol allows third-party applications limited access to a resource through an alternative and restricted token. Today, we are announcing that, effective October 1, 2022, we will begin to permanently disable Basic Auth in all tenants, regardless of usage, with the exception of SMTP Auth. And were bringing a unified management experience for scoped application access to the Azure AD Identity portal where admin permission consents are managed today. Authorization is the verification that the connection attempt is allowed. If you decide to carry out this process, you need to notify your InvGate's Support team. Microsoft's Basic Authentication (sometimes known as Legacy Authentication) protocols are being permanently disabled for Exchange Online in October of 2022. On the Select features page, click Next. Every tenant can request an opt out for each protocol (or set of protocols in the case of Outlook), until the start of September 2022. Click Next. Should a logout request be authenticated? When the migration is complete, you will access your Teams at stackoverflowteams.com, and they will no longer appear in the left sidebar on stackoverflow.com. My goal is to find a simplistic secure way to authenticate users in a client-side webapplication in a stateless way for one service. . I suggest you to have a look at Apache Shiro, especially the way session are managed (https://shiro.apache.org/session-management.html). If you are using Microsoft products that rely on Basic Authentication, you will need to migrate to a different authentication method. Click on Add Filters Select Client App Select everything except'Mobile Apps and Desktop Clients' Or filterout fewer if you know they are no longer needed. Select IMAP, POP, and SMTP then click Apply. AskCody integrates with Microsoft Exchange using either Basic or Modern Authentication. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. I always thought that JWT was too tightly coupled with oAuth for some reason. Fourier transform of a functional derivative. The original announcement was titled Improving Security Together and thats never been truer than it is now. Basic authentication is an outdated industry standard and there are more effective user authentication alternatives including security strategies such as Zero Trust (Never Trust, Always Verify). We need to work together to improve security. Stack Overflow for Teams is moving to its own domain! Currently, there are better and more effective modern user authentication alternatives such as OAuth 2.0 token-based authorization. Spring Security's HTTP Basic Authentication support in is enabled by default. If you have no alternative but to run Windows XP (for example, on an instrument controller), we . But, a preemptive directive sends the credentials without waiting for the server. How can I get a longer exception? Basic authentication is often used with stateless clients which pass their credentials on each request. In your particular case, the front-end could open and close (logout from) a Shiro session that is shared with the backend layer. 1 2 $Credential=Get-Credential Connect-ExchangeOnline - Credential $Credential There are a number of alternatives to Basic Auth. The key can then be used to perform things like rate limiting, statistics, and similar actions. Traditionally that's been done with a username and a password. There are many other authentication methods available, including modern ones such as multifactor authentication. This method is widely used because most browsers and Web servers support it. And there is more: We also offer severalmeasures to help protect your data, even if you are still using Basic Authentication: These alternatives provide more secure authentication for users and are less likely to be deprecated in the near future.

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basic authentication alternatives

basic authentication alternatives